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Standard 6: Integrity

 

In the conduct of its programs and activities involving the public and the constituencies it serves, the institution demonstrates adherence to ethical standards and its own stated policies, providing support for academic and intellectual freedom.

 

 

Relative to this standard, an accredited institution is expected to possess or demonstrate the following attributes or activities:

 

 

  1. fair and impartial processes, published and widely available, to address student grievances, such as alleged violations of institutional policies.  The institution assures that student grievances are addressed promptly, appropriately, and equitably;

 

Processes for addressing student grievances including violations of institutional policies, are described in the University Policies and Procedures section of the university’s student catalogs.  These include procedures for student complaints about grades, the university’s policy for prohibiting harassment, its policy against verbal assault, defamation, and harassment, and its nondiscrimination policy.

 

Specific policies on academic standing for graduate students are published in the graduate catalogs; these include policies on student review, due process, and student academic appeals.

 

The Office of the Ombudsperson for Students is a recently created position – a direct result of the President’s student services initiative (see standard 2 element 6).  The mission of the office is to provide students with a high level of assistance in dealing with various academic and student life issues.

 

  1. fair and impartial practices in the hiring, evaluation and dismissal of employees;

 

For faculty recruitment, evaluation, and dismissal procedures see standard 10, element 6.  For review of Deans, see standard 10, element 7.

 

Collective Bargaining Agreements between the university and unions representing various segments of university staff describe the conditions for hiring as well as the dismissal of unionized staff employees.

 

University Human Resources provide guidelines and information for the hiring of staff employees.  Information on disciplinary actions is also provided by University Human Resources (see also Employee Discipline - Information For Supervisors).

 

For appraisal of Administrative/Professional/Supervisory (A/P/S) employees, see the Pay for Performance guideline. 

 

The Office of Employment Equity is a universitywide resource for information on laws, regulations, and university policies regarding equal employment opportunity, affirmative action, harassment and disability matters.

 

 

  1. sound ethical practices and respect for individuals through its teaching, scholarship/research, service, and administrative practice, including the avoidance of conflict of interest or the appearance of such conflict in all its activities and among all its constituents;

 

The Rutgers Policy on Academic Freedom includes a statement of professional ethics.

 

For Conflict of Interest-Faculty - Professional Activities Outside the University and Outside Employment for Academic Personnel, see section 60.5.8 of the University Policy Library; section 60.5.9 presents guidelines for Faculty or Staff Involvement with Commercial Enterprise – Contracts with the University.

 

For ethical behavior in research and scholarship, see

 

·          the Rutgers policy on Human Subject Research.  The Office of Research and Sponsored Programs ORSP oversees the university’s institutional review process of human subjects.  As part of the IRB Quality Assurance Program, ORSP has developed an assessment initiative that is geared to providing researchers with the tools to review their ongoing protocols.  ORSP provides additional information and support to ensure the ethical conduct of human subject research online.

 

·          the Rutgers policy on Animal Care and Use.  The policy for reviewing protocols on live vertebrate animals is available here .  ORSP provides additional information and support to ensure the ethical conduct of animal research online. 

 

For considerate and ethical use of university resources see the various information technology policies of the university.  These policies include Rutgers Acceptable Use Policy for Computing and Information Technology Resources and its associated Guidelines for Interpretation and Administration of the Acceptable Use Policy for Computing and Information Technology Resources; Email and NetID Policy; Surplus Property Policy (section 20.1.12 of the UPL); and Wireless Lan Policy.

 

For the university’s policy on political activity using university resources, see Electoral Political Activities and the Use of University Resources (section 50.3.4 of the UPL).

 

  1. equitable and appropriately consistent treatment of constituencies, as evident in such areas as the application of academic requirements and policies, student discipline, student evaluation, grievance procedures, faculty promotion, tenure, retention and compensation, administrative review, curricular improvement, and institutional governance and management;

 

 

For student discipline, see the Code of Student Conduct (section 10.2.11 for the UPL).  Student catalogs also publish the University Code of Student Conduct Summary in the Academic Policies and Procedures section of each school catalog.  The Code and its implementation are administered by the Office of Compliance, Student Policy and Judicial Affairs in the Office of the Vice President for Student Affairs.  The Code is also available online.  The Office of Compliance, Student Policy and Judicial Affairs also develops and applies student life policies including the University Policy on the Use of Alcoholic Beverages, Policy Against Verbal Assault, Defamation and Harassment, and Policy Prohibiting Harassment.  The student catalogs also publish the Policy on Academic Integrity Summary.  For student evaluation and grievances see the response to element 1 above.

 

For faculty promotion, tenure, retention and compensation, see the response to element 2 above.

 

Regarding administrative reviews, Deans, Chairs, and academic units are reviewed.  See the response to standard 10, element 7.

 

Institutional governance and management is discussed at length in the various elements and materials presented in standard 4. (see standard 4)

 

For curricular improvement see the response to standard 10, element 2.

 

  1. a climate of academic inquiry and engagement supported by widely disseminated policies regarding academic and intellectual freedom;

 

Rutgers University historically has maintained a climate of academic inquiry and intellectual freedom.  A Policy on Academic Freedom was approved by the Board of Governors in support of this commitment, which states in part:

 

Since the very nature of a university and its value to society depend upon the free pursuit and dissemination of knowledge and free artistic expression, all members of the faculty of this university are expected, in the classroom, laboratory, and studio, in research and professional publication, freely to discuss subjects with which they are competent to deal, to pursue inquiry therein, and to present and endeavor to maintain their opinions and conclusions relevant thereto.  

 

This Policy on Academic Freedom incorporates by reference the Statement on Professional Ethics as adopted by the American Association of University Professors in 1966 and revised in 1987 which proclaims that “As teachers, professors encourage the free pursuit of learning in their students. . . .  They protect their academic freedom.” 

 

The Preamble of another Board-approved policy, the Code of Student Conduct, opens with the affirmation that “A university in a free society must be devoted to the pursuit of truth and knowledge through reason and open communication among its members.” 

 

Likewise, the Code of Ethics for Administrative and Professional Staff Members observes that “It is an administrator’s obligation to provide an environment in which each person has an opportunity to develop talents and broaden horizons, enhance personal and professional growth . . .”

 

The university’s vision of itself has been most recently reviewed by senior administrators and deans, and it is reflected in the vision statement of August, 2006 of the new capital campaign.

 

 

  1. an institutional commitment to principles of protecting intellectual property rights;

 

The university’s Research Grant and Contract Administration, Support, and Management Policy establishes the commitment of the university to protecting intellectual property rights through the Office of the Vice President for Research and Graduate & Professional Education.  The ownership of as well as the rights to use and practice inventions and patents, and the respective responsibilities of personnel, students, and the university with regard to inventions and patents are set forth in the Rutgers Patent Policy.  Section 50.3.6 of the UPL establishes the university policy for licensing and royalties of college music performances.  The university’s copyright policy “sets forth the rights and responsibilities of the university, its faculty, students, and employees in their roles as members of the university community in creating and using copyrighted works”.

 

 

  1. a climate that fosters respect among students, faculty, staff, and administration for a range of backgrounds, ideas, and perspectives;

 

 

Rutgers maintains an online index of university-wide diversity resources that includes the University Policy on Diversity and Mission Statement.  In addition, the Newark Campus has a diversity website.  The Campus Climate Report, published in 2006, provides survey results concerning the environment on each campus.  The Committee to Advance Our Common Purposes has functioned since 1987 to foster intercultural relations while reducing acts of prejudice and bias.  Human Dignity Awards honor individuals and groups who promote the value of diversity.  The Erena Rae Bias Prevention Artistic Contest engages the community in multicultural awareness.  The Office of Faculty Diversity Initiatives  provides resources to enhance the diversity of Rutgers’ educational and scholarly activities. 

 

The university offers related academic programs on the Camden Campus including the B.A. in African American Studies and other undergraduate programs in European Studies, Latin American Studies, Religion, and Women's Studies.  Also offered at Camden are the B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. in Childhood Studies.  On the Newark Campus, B.A. programs are offered in African-American and African Studies, Central and Eastern European Studies, Portuguese and Lusophone World Studies, Puerto Rican Studies, and Women's Studies.  Also offered at Newark are the B.A. in American Studies, M.A. and Ph.D. in American Studies and the M.S. and Ph.D. in Global Affairs.  On the New Brunswick Campus, B.A. programs are offered in Africana Studies, American Studies, East Asian Languages and Area Studies, European Studies, Italian Studies, Jewish Studies, Latin American Studies, Latino and Hispanic Caribbean Studies, Middle Eastern Studies, and Religion.  Also offered at New Brunswick are the B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. in Women's and Gender Studies.  Further, the Douglass Project for Rutgers Women in Math, Science and Engineering supports undergraduate women and students at the secondary level interested in studying math, sciences, engineering and technology.

     

Related research and service efforts are conducted by the Center for African Studies, the Center for American Women and Politics, the Douglass Developmental Disabilities Center, the Institute on Ethnicity, Culture, and the Modern Experience, the Institute for Hungarian Studies, the Center for Race and Ethnicity, the Institute for Research on Women, the Institute for Women and Art, the Center for Women and Work, the Center for Women's Global Leadership, and the Institute for Women's Leadership.

 

Cultural centers at Rutgers include the Asian American Cultural Center, the Center for Latino Arts and Culture, and the Paul Robeson Cultural Center.  The Office of Social Justice Education and LGBT Communities provides educational, social, and leadership development programs and activities for LGBT students and others. 

 

A visit by the Dalai Lama was a major event for Rutgers in September 2005.  Campus ministries serve a variety of faith communities, and student organizations offer a wide range of ideas and perspectives.

 

The Office of Employment Equity provides information about issues of harassment, discrimination, diversity, and disabilities in the workplace.  It is a universitywide resource for all faculty and staff.

 

 

  1. honesty and truthfulness in public relations announcements, advertisements, and recruiting and admissions materials and practices;

 

The university’s website provides links to information of all kinds concerning the institution. The About Rutgers webpage provides a universitywide gateway for all online Rutgers visitors and contains links to information about the university’s history, basic facts and figures, and administrative structure and units. The Office of Media Relations maintains a comprehensive and up-to-date webpage of Rutgers-related news stories.

 

The admissions web page provides links to a comprehensive set of materials concerning the admissions process and available financial aid.

 

As required under the Jeanne Clery Act of 1998, the university provides a comprehensive annual security report, titled Campus Matters.  The report is published for each regional campus (Safety Matters – New Brunswick; Safety Matters – Newark; Safety Matters – Camden )  The university also complies and publishes comprehensive crime statistics for each campus (New Brunswick; Newark; Camden).

 

The university discloses pertinent information as required by federal and state authorities. 

 

 

  1. required and elective courses that are sufficiently available to allow students to graduate within the published program length;

 

The Office of Scheduling and Space Management publishes a complete listing of all courses available each semester.  These listings are published in both hard copy and online.  Each school and department is responsible for the courses that are offered by their faculty (see section 10.2.1 of the UPL for Academic Regulations Controlling the Education Divisions of the University).  Each unit makes every effort to have a comprehensive offering of courses each semester so that students can progress in their studies within a respective published program’s length.  The degree requirements are published in the course catalogs for each school.  In addition, the Policy on the Suspension or Discontinuance of Programs, Departments, and Centers (as approved by the Board of Governors on May 10, 1991) assures that when a program is discontinued, courses will be available for students to graduate.

 

While Rutgers is committed to offering a full schedule of courses each semester, recent state budget cuts has resulted in the university eliminating courses during the 2006-2007 academic year.  With the modest increase in fiscal year 2008, the university has made every effort to restore the courses cut from the previous year’s course schedule.

 

 

  1. reasonable, continuing student access to paper or electronic catalogs;
  2. when catalogs are available only electronically, the institution’s web page provides a guide or index to catalog information for each catalog available electronically;
  3. when catalogs are available only electronically, the institution archives copies of the catalogs as sections or policies are updated;

 

All school catalogs for undergraduate and graduate students are updated and published on a biennial schedule.  Each campus and or school of the university has its own published catalog and each is available online in a navigable format (Current Catalogs).  As of July 2006, in an effort to reduce costs, the university's updated catalogs will not be available in print format.  However, archives for past catalogs are available online in PDF format.

 

 

  1. changes and issues affecting institutional mission, goals, sites, programs, operations, and other material changes are disclosed accurately and in a timely manner to the institution’s community, to the Middle States Commission on Higher Education, and to any other appropriate regulatory bodies;

 

President Richard L. McCormick frequently sends letters to the Rutgers community on important issues including the state budget, major appointments and initiatives, significant plans, and administrative changes.  The institution’s community is further informed by Focus, the faculty and staff publication of Rutgers, as well as through news articles released by the media relations office. 

 

Rutgers University regularly discloses its changes to the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.  The Institutional Profile, which is filed during the spring of each year, includes a section providing early notice of significant developments and anticipated changes.  Reported changes include plans for international degree programs, implementation of a new academic unit, and initiation of planning for a capital campaign.  In addition to the Institutional Profile, the university submits Substantive Change requests that may result in updates to the Statement of Accreditation Status.  Recently reported substantive changes include the closing of inactive sites.  Further, through its five-year Periodic Review Report and ten-year Self Study, Rutgers provides the Middle States Commission on Higher Education with in-depth information about long-range developments. 

 

Rutgers University routinely reports relevant changes to appropriate bodies for the purposes of state coordination and federal regulation.  In accordance with the New Jersey Higher Education Restructuring Act of 1994, Rutgers University annually prepares an institutional profile report.  Content requirements are specified in the statute and further determined by the New Jersey Commission on Higher Education.  In the fall the report is shared with that agency.  Rutgers University reports its new degree programs and certain changes to degree programs through a review process involving the New Jersey Presidents’ Council and its Academic Issues Committee.  The New Jersey Commission on Higher Education uses this information to maintain an inventory of degree programs by institution.  Rutgers University reports changes as necessary to the United States Department of Education.  Every six years a complete application is submitted for recertification of the institution’s eligibility to participate in federal student financial aid programs, and changes are reported on an ongoing basis pending the next recertification.

 

 

  1. availability of factual information about the institution, such as the Middle States Commission on Higher Education annual data reporting, the self-study or periodic review report, the team report, and the Commission’s action, accurately reported and made publicly available to the institution’s community;

 

The Office of Institutional Research and Academic Planning website provides links to a comprehensive set of factual information about the university.  See, for example, the University Fact Book, the Common Data Set Survey, and the New Jersey State Accountability Report.  Also included on the website are links to the most recent Periodic Review Report and Response (year 2003).  Links to the last 1998 Self Study and the recommendations made by the Middle States Commission at that time are also provided.

 

 

  1. information on institution-wide assessments available to prospective students, including graduation, retention, certification and licensing pass rates, and other outcomes as appropriate to the programs offered;

 

 

Graduation Rates are published online and in the University Fact Book.  Sites such as the NCAA and IPEDS Cool also contain graduation and retention rates of the university.  The Common Data Set Survey also has data on the graduation and retention rates.  Teacher education certification and Title II reports are also published online.

 

 

  1. institutional information provided in a manner that ensures student and public access, such as print, electronic, or video presentation;

 

The university’s homepage provides the main portal through which students and the public can access a variety of sources of information about the university.

 

The Office of the Vice President for University Relations is the central focal point of the dissemination of information about the university.  This office’s news/media operation disseminates news in a variety of formats including newspapers, websites, search engines, email, directories, expert databases, etc.

 

Online catalogs and schedule of classes provide basic information about scheduling, academic rules and regulations, deadlines, and finance.  Throughout the university’s website, information is presented about the university in a logical and navigational format. 

 

 

  1. fulfillment of all applicable standards and reporting and other requirements of the Commission; and

 

This documentation roadmap and the Self-Study report are meant to demonstrate this.

 

 

  1. periodic assessment of the integrity evidenced in institutional policies, processes, practices, and the manner in which these are implemented.

 

The University Senate and its committees are continually addressing the adequacies of these policies and procedures, and working with the senior administration to modify them as appropriate.  Lists of senate reports and resolutions regarding institutional processes and practices produced and passed by the senate since 1999 are found here.

 

 

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